Trắc nghiệm Nguyên lý Marketing Tiếng Anh có đáp án - Chương 1
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Câu 1:According to the five-step marketing process model, what is the very first step marketers must take?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
The initial step in the marketing process is to understand the marketplace and customer needs and wants.
Câu 2:Which of the following terms refers to the form human needs take as they are shaped by culture and individual personality?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
Wants are the form human needs take as they are shaped by culture and individual personality.
Câu 3:When human wants are backed by buying power, what do they become?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
Wants become demands when they are backed by buying power.
Câu 4:What term describes the mistake of paying more attention to the specific products a company offers than to the benefits and experiences produced by these products?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
Marketing myopia occurs when sellers make the mistake of paying more attention to the specific products they offer than to the benefits and experiences produced by these products.
Câu 5:Which of the following best defines a 'market' in marketing terms?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
A market is the set of all actual and potential buyers of a product or service.
Câu 6:Which marketing management orientation holds that consumers will favor products that are available and highly affordable?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
The production concept holds that consumers will favor products that are available and highly affordable.
Câu 7:The product concept suggests that consumers will favor products that offer the most in which of the following areas?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
The product concept holds that consumers will favor products that offer the most in quality, performance, and innovative features.
Câu 8:Which concept typically dictates that consumers will not buy enough of the firm's products unless the firm undertakes a large-scale selling and promotion effort?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
The selling concept holds that consumers will not buy enough of the firm's products unless the firm undertakes a large-scale selling and promotion effort.
Câu 9:How does the marketing concept differ from the selling concept regarding its starting point and focus?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
The marketing concept takes an outside-in view that starts with the market and focuses on customer needs.
Câu 10:The societal marketing concept balances which three considerations?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
The societal marketing concept balances company profits, consumer wants, and society's interests.
Câu 11:What is the definition of Customer Relationship Management (CRM) in its broadest sense?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
Customer relationship management is the overall process of building and maintaining profitable customer relationships by delivering superior customer value and satisfaction.
Câu 12:Customer-perceived value is defined as the customer's evaluation of the difference between which two factors?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
Customer perceived value is the customer's evaluation of the difference between all the benefits and all the costs of a marketing offer relative to those of competing offers.
Câu 13:What determines customer satisfaction?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
Customer satisfaction depends on the product's perceived performance relative to a buyer's expectations.
Câu 14:What is the primary goal of customer-engagement marketing?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
Customer-engagement marketing fosters direct and continuous customer involvement in shaping brand conversations, brand experiences, and brand community.
Câu 15:Which term refers to brand exchanges created by consumers themselves, by which consumers play an increasing role in shaping their own brand experiences?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
Consumer-generated marketing refers to brand exchanges created by consumers themselves - both invited and uninvited - by which consumers are playing an increasing role in shaping their own brand experiences and those of other consumers.
Câu 16:What does Partner Relationship Management involve?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
Partner relationship management involves working closely with partners in other company departments and outside the company to jointly bring greater value to customers.
Câu 17:What is 'Customer Lifetime Value'?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
Customer lifetime value is the value of the entire stream of purchases a customer makes over a lifetime of patronage.
Câu 18:Which term is defined as the portion of the customer's purchasing that a company gets in its product categories?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
Share of customer is the portion of the customer's purchasing that a company gets in its product categories.
Câu 19:What is 'Customer Equity'?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
Customer equity is the total combined customer lifetime values of all of the company's current and potential customers.
Câu 20:In the context of customer relationship groups, how are 'Butterflies' characterized?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
Butterflies are customers who are potentially profitable but not loyal, where there is a good fit between the company's offerings and their needs.
Câu 21:Which customer relationship group is characterized by high profitability and long-term loyalty?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
True friends are both profitable and loyal, with a strong fit between their needs and the company's offerings.
Câu 22:Which customer group is highly loyal but not very profitable?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
Barnacles are highly loyal but not very profitable, where there is a limited fit between their needs and the company's offerings.
Câu 23:The rapid growth of what type of media has most dramatically changed the marketing landscape in recent years?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
Digital and social media marketing involves using digital marketing tools to engage consumers anywhere, at any time, via their digital devices.
Câu 24:Which of the following is an example of a not-for-profit organization using marketing?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
Marketing strategies are currently widely applied in the not-for-profit sector, such as universities, museums, and hospitals, to attract members and support.
Câu 25:Sustainable marketing refers to socially and environmentally responsible marketing that meets the present needs of consumers and businesses while also doing what?
💡 Lời giải chi tiết:
Sustainable marketing calls for meeting the present needs of consumers and businesses while also preserving or enhancing the ability of future generations to meet their needs.